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Bonaire: Powered by Nature
100% fossil-free island electricity within five years
100% fossil-free in 5 years • $0.25/kWh vs $0.50 today • Local jobs

Powered by Nature A realistic path to clean, reliable and affordable island electricity — 100% fossil-free within five years, at $0.25/kWh.

Bonaire can run on fully fossil-free electricity in normal operation within five years. The programme is rooftop-first: 100 MWp of solar on existing roofs and carports — never in nature — with 200 to 300 MWh of storage across the neighbourhoods, the existing wind site and a fully digitised grid. It is externally financed and does not depend on incumbent parties. Figures follow financial model v3.2 (September 2026).

~175 GWh/yr island demand by 2031 (130.6 GWh in 2024)
100 MWp solar on roofs and carports
200–300 MWh storage across the neighbourhoods
11.1 MW existing wind — no new locations

Reliability & Resilience

Grid stability, modern protection, dispatchable storage, and operational controls designed for island conditions.

Lower, stable tariffs

Cut the tie to imported diesel: an all-in target tariff of $0.25/kWh — half of today's $0.5021 — with no more oil-price shocks.

Local Value Creation

Training, jobs, and community access programs so the transition benefits residents and businesses.

Program status & delivery progress

Moving from feasibility into structured delivery — with phase gates, a working team, and active stakeholder alignment.

Progress

Feasibility & technical basis

Completed
Feasibility Study (Phase 1) completed; demand & system modelling established; initial solution architecture defined.

Governance & program setup

Active
Core project team established; advisory network engaged; delivery framework defined (phase gates, risk controls, reporting).

Stakeholder alignment

In progress
Conversations underway with key stakeholders; benefits translated into actionable goals; inputs incorporated into the roadmap.

Financing & structuring

In progress
Early-stage investor conversations initiated via trusted network; financing structure and term sheet outline in development; program entity/SPV in preparation.

Where we are now

Phase 1 feasibility has been completed, including demand analysis, system modelling, and initial solution architecture. The program is now transitioning into structured delivery — with governance formalized, a core project team active, and early-stage financing discussions underway.

Next 90 days

  • Confirm Phase 2 scope & KPIs (MW/MWh per year + reliability metrics)
  • Finalize term sheet outline and financing structure
  • Validate priority sites and grid/BESS sizing assumptions
  • Publish a formal program update for stakeholders
Planning basis figures are provided for transparency. Final phase-by-phase capacity, CapEx ranges, and KPIs will be confirmed as part of structured Phase 2 development and financing alignment.
This program is designed around Bonaire-specific grid realities and delivered through structured phase gates to reduce risk, build confidence, and demonstrate measurable impact.

The Masterplan

A structured 5-year pathway toward fossil-free island electricity — delivered through phase gates to de-risk execution, unlock early wins, and scale with confidence.

Program

System pillars

• Solar on roofs and carports (100 MWp)
• Neighbourhood and hub storage (200 to 300 MWh)
• Repowering of the existing wind site only (11.1 MW)
• No solar fields in nature areas, no new wind locations
• Fully digitised grid (EMS/SCADA, protection & controls)
• Islanding & black-start resilience

Roadmap (phase-gated)

Phase 0 — Foundations

Legal review of the three tracks (BES law, ACM, exemptions), tax structuring, and set-up of the SDE and BETC foundation with a residents' council and a nature seat.

Validation — 8760h simulation

Hourly energy simulation with local weather data (BESS/wind sizing) and a grid study.

Start Track B — independent rooftop pilot

First rooftop/carport portfolio (hotels, SMEs, government) as a pilot SPV — proof, cash flow and visibility, with no dependencies.

Track A & financial close

PPA/concession talks with OLB and WEB; formalise term sheets with available investors. Target financial close within 12–18 months.

Planning basis figures are provided for transparency. Final phase-by-phase capacity, CapEx ranges, and KPIs will be confirmed as part of structured Phase 2 development and financing alignment.

Key targets & outcomes

What “success” means in measurable terms: capacity, storage, stability, and community impact.

Targets

Rooftop PV, homes

~42 MWp on approximately 7,000 homes — Nos Solo, with no money down for the resident.

Rooftop PV, business and public

~58 MWp on commercial, hotel and government roofs and carports — together with the homes, approximately 88% of annual demand.

Storage

200–300 MWh in approximately 35 district batteries plus hub storage — for frequency, peak, night cover and resilience.

Wind

11.1 MW on the existing site; repowered in place under Variant A. Delivers approximately 37 MWh on an average night (approximately 46 MWh under Variant A).

Tariff

$0.25/kWh all-in — half the July 2026 WEB tariff of $0.5021 (Pagabon prepaid: $0.6642).

Savings

~$1,008/yr for an average household (4,000 kWh); ~$44M/yr island-wide, with no oil-price exposure.

Project planning & current status

High-level view of what’s underway now — details are shared in the full pack on request.

Planning
Workstream Focus Output Phase Status
Feasibility Study — Phase 1 Technical + economic basis Masterplan dataset 1 Completed
Program team & governance Execution readiness Operating framework 1–2 Active
Stakeholder alignment Residual / public / community Scope + constraints 1–2 In progress
Financing & structuring Structure + term sheet Investment pathway 2 In progress
Phase 2 — site validation & sizing PV sites + BESS sizing Permitting-ready scope 2 In preparation
We deliberately keep this page high-level. The full deck includes numbers, timelines, delivery partners and risk controls.

Invest

For partners and investors: structured delivery, transparent reporting, and phase-gated risk management.

IR

Investment

$335–383M CAPEX depending on the variant, financed 70% debt and 30% equity (~$101M under Variant A, ~$115M under Variant B; 25y, blended ~5.5%). Ring-fenced SPV structure under a holding.

Revenue & margin

$0.25/kWh all-in; steady-state revenue ~$44M/yr (ramping from $11M in Y1). OPEX ~2.5% of CAPEX; EBITDA ~$32.8M (~75% margin) under Variant B and ~$34.0M (~78%) under Variant A.

Returns

Debt service ~$20M/yr; DSCR ~1.7. Free cash flow to equity ~$14M/yr (cash yield ~13%). Model equity-IRR 13–16%; communicated conservatively at 8–12%.

To request the full information pack, use the contact form. We typically share detailed materials under NDA.

Community

A transition that works for everyone — access, affordability, and local capability building.

Local benefits

Nos Solo & participation

There is no net metering on Bonaire, so behind-the-meter PPAs, net-billing and community solar are the routes for residents to take part — including those without a roof or capital.

Jobs & training

Installing, cleaning and maintaining the panels and batteries is done by trained local people — installer pathways, O&M training and apprenticeships that stay on the island.

Governance

A three-layer structure (BETC foundation, planning bureau, four SPVs A–D) with a formal residents' council and an anchored nature seat. Statutory KPIs safeguard affordability and nature.

Contact

General questions, partnerships, and information pack requests.

Form
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